Octopus
The Octopus is a sea animal with eight powerful feet
which it uses as hands. These are called tentacles. The word “Octopus” comes
from two greet words that mean “eight feet”.
The
octopus, the squid and the cuttle sh belong to the same family that has
no outside shells. Their bodies are covered entirely with skin. Therefore the body
of an octopus is soft. It looks like a big balloon. A fully-grown octopus can be
as large as 8,5 metres from the tip of one tentacles to the tip of another. It
can weigh as much as 45 kilograms.
Besides
using its tentacles to catch small fish, sea plants, crab and lobsters, the
octopus also uses them against its enemies. The octopus wraps its tentacles around
the victim and squeezes it before eating it
The
octopus escapes from its enemies by giving out a thick dark fluid to darken the
water. It can also change the colour of its body to match its surroundings. It hides
from its enemies by doing this.
1. Which
group of sea creatures belongs to the same family .
a. fish, octopus and crab
b. squid, crab and octopus
c. crab, cuttlefish and squid
d. cuttlefish,
octopus and squid
2. How
much a fully-grown octopus can weigh?
a. 35 kilograms.
b. 40 kilograms.
c. 45 kilograms.
d. 55 kilograms.
3. How
does the octopus hunt for food?
a. It uses colours.
b. It uses its teeth.
c. It uses magic colour.
d. It uses its tentacles.
4. Before
the octopus eats its victim it …………...
a. changes the colour of its body
b. realises a thick dark fluid
c. plays with
d. squeezes it
5. How
large a fully-grown octopus can be from the tip of one tentacle to the tip of
another?
a. 6,5 metres.
b. 7,5 metres.
c. 8,5 metres.
d. 9,5 metres.
6. What
does the word “octopus” mean in Greek?
a. Monster. c. Dark water.
b. Fish. d. Eight feet.
7. The
word them in paragraph 3 refers to the octopus’s ………………….
a. teeth c. tentacles
b. enemies d. lobsters
8. What
does the octopus do to escape from its enemy?
a. It runs.
b. It gives out a thick dark fluid to darken
the water.
c. It swims.
d. It stings the enemies.
9. Mira
………….. a book.
a. read c. is read
b. reads d. was read
10. The birds ……………. into the sky.
a. fly c. is fly
b. flies d. was read
11. I
…………… a mango tree in my yard.
a. has c. are having
b. have d. is having
12. She
……………. at me.
a. smile c. is smile
b. smiles d. is smiles
13. The
cat ………………. all the plates on the table.
a. break c. is break
b. breaks d. are break
14. Andi
does not …………… to sing.
a. like c. to like
b. likes d. is like
15. They
…………… are Japanese. They speak Spanish well.
a. do c.
do not
b. does d. does not
Questions 16 to 23 are based on the following
Text 2.
Botanical
Garden
I went to a botanical garden. It was large, landscaped
parks where plants were grown for scientific purposes and for public display.
People could stroll down folowers bordered paths or sat on benches and admired
the beautiful plants. Most of the plants were labelled with their popular as
well as their scienti c names.
In
greenhouses, long, low buildings made of glass and artificially heated; the more
delicate plants were cultivated.
One
of the greatest botanical gardens in the world today is the Royal Botanic Garden
at Kew, England. It is commonly known as Kew Gardens. One of the largest botanical
gardens in the United States is the New York Botanical Gardens, Bronx, New
York, which contains 13,000 species varieties of plants.
16. What
are botanical gardens? They are large, landscaped parks where ……………… are grown.
a. trees c. plants
b. shrubs d. vegetables
17. What
are botanical gardens used for All the answers are correct, except ……………
a. for camping
b. for scientific researches
c. for scientific purposes
d. for public display
18. What
are most of the plants labeled with? All the answers are correct, except …..
a. with their scientific names
b. with their popular names
c. with their unfamiliar names
d. with their familiar names
19. What
is a bench? It is a/an ……………. Made of wood or stone.
a. round seat
b. equilateral seat
c. short seat
d. long seat
20. What
is a greenhouse? It is a long, low building made of ……. and artificially heated.
a. stone c. bricks
b. glass d. wood
21. The
delicate plants are cultivated. One of the following is not the meaning of delicate
a. fine. c. tender.
b. soft. d. harsh.
22. Where
is the Royal Botanic Garden at Kew?
a. In Europe.
b. In England.
c. In West Europe.
d. In East Europe.
23. Where
is the botanical garden in West Java?
a. Bandung Botanical Garden.
b. Bogor Botanical Garden.
c. Sukabumi Botanical Garden.
d. Lembang
Botanical Garden.
24. A
chimpanzee is an African ape. It is …………. than a gorilla.
a. taller c. bigger
b. shorter d. smaller
25.
………… moon is so bright.
a. a c.
it
b. an d.
the
26. There
is ………….. new kid in class. His name is Edi.
a. a c.
the
b. an d.
some
27. I
do not like that shirt……….. model is old fashioned.
a. The c. That
b. It d.
A
28. An
octopus ………. eight foot.
a. have c. had
b. has d. is have
29. A
rafflesia flower……. not smell good.
a. do c.
is
b. does d. are
30. Would
you like to come to my party tonight?
a. It does not matter.
b. No, I disagree about that.
c. Well done.
d. I would love to.
31. Dela
: ……… our new teacher?
Andi
: I think she is a very good teacher. She is very nice and explains the lessons
very well.
a. Have you seen
b. Do you like
c. May I have
d. What do you think about
32. Leo
: Mum, I have won the chess competition.
Mother
: ……………..
a. Of course
b. Sure
c. Congratulations
d. I’m sorry
33. Nana
: ………. another cup of tea, please?
Waitres
: Yes, of course.
a. Do you think
b. Would you
c. Can you
d. May I have
34. The person ……… you met this
morning was my uncle.
a. who c. that
b. whom d. which
35. Ucok
: ………… do you live, Putra
Putra
: I live at Salon Makmur Sentosa No. 62.
a. Why c. When
b. Who d. Where
36. Alan
: ……….. did you see in that house last night?
Mike
: I saw a shadow there.
a. What c. Whom
b. Who d. Where
37. Donita
: ………will you come to my house?
Dikdik
: At 7 p.m.
a. Who c. When
b. Why d. Where
38. Elsa
: ……….. did eat my apple on the table?
Keke
: I did.
a. Where c. Whom
b. Who d. What
39. Snakes
……….. not have legs.
a. do c. did
b. does d. done
40. ………….
sky is blue.
a. A c.
Which
b. An d. The
